AnthropicExplainer
Claude's constitution
Summary
Claude’s constitution describes how explicit principles can guide a language model’s behavior instead of relying on values implicitly determined through large-scale human feedback. The approach uses AI feedback in two training phases: the model first critiques and revises responses using the principles, then reinforcement learning selects the more harmless output using AI-generated evaluations. The post says Constitutional AI produced a Pareto improvement in tests, with the model responding more appropriately to adversarial inputs while remaining helpful and not evasive; harmlessness results came without human harmlessness data. The constitution draws on the UN Declaration of Human Rights, safety practices, other AI-lab principles, global platform guidelines, and attempts to include non-Western perspectives, while remaining an iterative, adjustable document.
Context
Human feedback implicitly shaped model behavior but could expose reviewers to disturbing outputs, scale poorly as responses became more numerous or complex, and require substantial time and resources.
Approach / What changed
Constitutional AI uses a defined set of principles for AI feedback. During supervised training, the model critiques and revises its own responses; during reinforcement learning, AI-generated evaluations select the more harmless response. The constitution is also designed to be inspected and adjusted as model behavior changes.
Takeaways
Constitutional AI uses AI supervision rather than human harmlessness data to train responses to adversarial inputs.
The model’s principles are intended to make its behavior easier to specify, inspect, understand, and adjust.
The constitution combines sources including the UN Declaration of Human Rights, safety practices, other AI-lab principles, platform guidelines, and perspectives beyond Western cultures.
Source and freshness
- Source
- anthropic.com
- Published
- Added to Yomu
Summaries are generated from the original by a language model. Check the original before relying on it.
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