IntercomExplainer
Interview with Bob Moesta on Jobs-to-be-Done – Inside Intercom
Summary
Bob Moesta, who works with Clay Christensen to develop an online course on Jobs-to-be-Done (JTBD), applies the framework through his company The ReWired Group, which helps Fortune 500 companies find innovation whitespace and incubates technology startups. JTBD is gaining popularity because Christensen promotes it, markets are saturated, and traditional marketing methods target large markets rather than seeding niches from existing consumer struggles. The method starts with the consumer’s situational context and motivation, stopping abstraction when the consumer cannot think about the problem, as in the milkshake example of solving commute boredom. Products often perform multiple jobs; the decision to split products depends on conflicts in how consumers measure value, not just benefits. Branding can be structured with endorser, driver, descriptor, and ingredient brands to clearly communicate the job a product solves, as with IBM Thinkpad and Intel Inside.
Context
An interview with Bob Moesta, who works with Clay Christensen, discussing the Jobs-to-be-Done framework, its growing popularity, and how to apply it to product design and branding.
Approach / What changed
The Jobs-to-be-Done method: identify the consumer’s situational context and motivation, stop abstracting when the consumer cannot think about the problem, find conflicts in how consumers measure value to decide product separation, and structure branding with endorser, driver, descriptor, and ingredient brands.
Takeaways
JTBD is gaining traction because markets are saturated and traditional marketing targets large markets, while JTBD seeds niches from existing consumer struggles.
The method stops abstraction at the point where the consumer cannot think about the problem, ensuring the job is defined from the consumer’s perspective.
Products often serve multiple jobs; the decision to split products depends on conflicts in how consumers measure value, not just benefits.
FAQ
Why is Jobs-to-be-Done becoming popular now?
JTBD is gaining popularity because Clay Christensen promotes it, markets are saturated, and traditional marketing methods focus on large markets rather than seeding niches from existing consumer struggles. The method starts with situational context and motivation, making it suitable for finding growth in saturated markets.
How do you know when to stop abstracting the job?
Stop abstracting when the consumer cannot think about the problem. For example, a consumer hungry on a commute is not thinking about a faster car or a different job; the job is solving boredom or hunger. The abstraction should reflect the consumer's actual consideration set.
How do you decide whether to split a product for different jobs?
Look for conflicts in how consumers measure value for different jobs. If the value codes conflict, separate the products; if you can deliver both without conflict, keep them together. It is about managing trade-offs from a performance perspective, not just benefits.
Source and freshness
- Source
- intercom.com
- Published
- Added to Yomu
Summaries are generated from the original by a language model. Check the original before relying on it.
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